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Allergies & Dermatology
Allergies can cause significant discomfort for pets, leading to persistent itching, hair loss, skin inflammation, and secondary infections.
Our veterinarians are experienced in diagnosing and managing allergies, as well as a wide range of other skin conditions such as ringworm, ear infections, and alopecia (hair loss). Our focus is on identifying the underlying cause and providing effective, long-term relief for your pet.
What Are Allergies in Pets?
Allergies in pets occur when the immune system overreacts to substances in the environment that would normally be harmless. Instead of ignoring these triggers, the body mounts an exaggerated response — leading to inflammation and discomfort.
In pets, allergies most commonly affect the skin. Conditions such as atopic dermatitis (similar to eczema in people) can cause persistent itching, redness, and irritation. Many allergic pets also experience recurring ear infections, anal gland issues, and itching around the face, paws, armpits, and lower abdomen.
Because pets scratch, lick, and chew irritated areas, secondary bacterial or yeast infections frequently develop. In cats, allergies can also contribute to respiratory conditions such as feline asthma, where inflammation affects the airways.
What Causes Allergies in Pets?
Common environmental allergens include pollen, grasses, molds, trees, and dust mites. Flea saliva is another frequent trigger and can lead to flea allergy dermatitis, even from a single bite.
Food allergies account for a smaller percentage of cases but are still significant. These reactions are most often linked to proteins such as chicken or beef, though some pets may react to other ingredients, including certain carbohydrates, preservatives, or additives.
To identify the underlying cause, we’ll review your pet’s diet, medical history, and symptom patterns. Seasonal flare-ups may point to environmental triggers, while year-round symptoms can suggest food-related causes. Diagnostic options may include blood testing, intradermal skin testing, or a structured food elimination trial to determine the exact allergen and guide treatment.
Managing Other Dermatological Conditions
Not all skin issues are allergy-related. Infections, parasites, ringworm, alopecia (hair loss), hot spots, and dry skin can also cause irritation and discomfort.
Our veterinarians provide comprehensive diagnosis and treatment for all dermatological conditions. Beyond treating the immediate issue, we focus on long-term management strategies and lifestyle adjustments to reduce the likelihood of recurrence and keep your pet comfortable year-round.